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Radio and Electronics Association of Southern Tasmanian Inc.
2006 Events and Meetings
2006
Events/Meetings/Gatherings:
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Date
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Event
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Wednesday 6 December 2006
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End
of Year BBQ
We had about 20 people enjoy the free BBQ last Wednesday
night up on the Domain. It was a nice weather and a good social night
was had by all with all our food being consumed along with some strange
amber liquid HIHI.
We had a great brainstorming session on visits, talks and
activities for 2007, so, watch this space, thanks guys.
2006 has been a very full year for REAST with many
activities, things to see, do and be involved with, in the area of
amateur radio and associated disciplines and 2007 is shaping up to be
an even bigger year.
I’m not sure about you but I’m looking forward to a rest over
the Christmas break and playing a little radio.
Seasons greetings from Justin, VK7TW
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Saturday 2
December 2006
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VK7
HamFest - Miena, Central Highlands hosted by CHARCT.
The following wrap-up of the Hamfest comes
courtesy of Dave, VK7KDO:
Well, in fine Tasmanian tradition the weather really turned
it on for us with four seasons in one day including snow but for those
that attended I did not hear one complaint about the facilities and
certainly inside the hall was VERY comfortable.

The sprint to the car park depending on what season you chose
to do it in was a little bracing!
We certainly over-catered in the food department and the
unused surplus food and other items were donated to the hall committee
for the pending central highlands Christmas party. My thanks go to
those who put in a considerable effort in the kitchen and in other
areas on the day to make the event run smoothly. I do not intend to
name them but they know who they are.
 The REAST Stand with
that warm luxeon glow!!
From door takings we had numbers at 173 and it was good to
see some of our older amateurs making the effort to attend, one of the
major traders stated that it was a better turn up than the Shepperton
ham fest.
The competitions held through the day especially the morse
code contest added some humour to the event and those lucky enough to
win walked away with a nice prize.
Mitchell on the foot operated key
Richard the Morse contest invigilator (with
innovative pre-loved equip sandwich board!)
All traders were satisfied with their sales on the day and if
you chose your mark you could certainly pick up a bargain with prices
in some cases hundreds of dollars below that seen advertised in AR
Magazine.
Given the difficulty in accessing much radio and associated
equipment in Tasmania and having to purchase sight unseen and with
considerable freight costs involved it was certainly an opportunity to
view some of the latest in ham radio gear and purchase items for the
shack.
Whilst on the subject of traders, some coming from as far a
field as Western Australia and incurring considerable costs getting
here, without their support there would be no ham fest. When next you
are considering a purchase remember those people that supported our ham
fest and give them a chance to meet your needs.
The day finished off with the committee of The Central
Highlands Amateur Radio Club and our trader visitors returning to our
holiday home and enjoying a well earned rest, steak dinner and glass of
wine.
Once again thank you to those who supported us I hope you had
a great day.
(Cheers from Dave VK7KDO, Convenor)
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Sunday 5 November 2006
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2006 Sewing Circle BBQ
Sunday the 5th November was the Sewing Circle BBQ and by all
accounts it was a great success. According to the attendance record we
had over 60 people come up to the Domain and enjoy the day.
The BBQ area
The broadcast started proceedings with the WIA National
broadcast then a special treat of the VK7 Regional News Broadcast
coming from the ATV studios and originating both from Repeater 2 and
ATV on 444.25MHz. The broadcast was read by both John VK7JK and Ian
VK7IR who were both well dressed presenters HIHI.
Ian, VK7IR & John VK7JK reading the VK7 Regional news on
ATV (photo courtesy of Harvey VK7HLE)
(photo courtesy of Harvey VK7HLE)
ATV Floor Manager Ken, VK7DY and assistant Clayton, VK7ZCR
(photo courtesy of Harvey
VK7HLE)
From the broadcast we went into the BBQ lunch, pre-loved
equipment sales and mingling around the displays that were running
throughout the day. There was a display of APRS on the Macintosh, SSTV
on 20m on the PC that was connected to the club station VK7OTC. There
was a display of what amateur radio is all about at REAST. Even a
display of one of Mike Groth VK7MJ's optical transceivers that used the
night before to set the inaugural digital DX record on the optical band.
Inside displays and shrouded honour
roll!
The ATV studio was open for people to inspect and video
broadcasts where run throughout the day. Dave VK7DM gave a talk on
repeaters and explained the ins and outs of repeater operation with
repeater two the willing candidate!
7DM explaining about repeaters
We started the official part of the day with Bill VK7AAW
giving us a great outline of how the Sewing Circle BBQ started way back
at Forcett and there were a number of people present who attended the
original BBQ gatherings. Then Ken, VK7DY presented the Terry Wilson
VK7HTW (silent key) memorial award for services to Amateur Radio for
2006 to Ben, VK7HAH.
7DY presenting 7HAH with VK7HTW (SK) award
Phil, VK7ZAX then unveiled the VK7 Divisional Honour Roll
after a great speech which acknowledged the near-on 80 year heritage of
amateur radio in VK7 and I include a small segment of the speech here:
“So many of those listed have passed on, but I will mention a
few. Phil Fysh, VK7PF, who attended the first National Convention in
Perth WA in 1925, and on his return convinced Tasmanian
amateurs of the need for greater participation in Institute affairs,
leading to incorporation of the Division in 1925. The first President,
A. Harold Masters, architect, & lecturer in Electrical engineering
at Launceston Tech. is credited with being the first person in Tasmania
to demonstrate communication by Wireless Telegraphy. “Pop” Medhurst,
VK7AH with Mr. Hallam successfully communicated with a visiting warship
over distances of up to 60 miles in July 1901. Institute patrons have
been “Pop” Medhurst and Len Crooks VK7BQ, described at the time of the
Tasmanian Golden Jubilee in 1973 as the “Grand old man of radio”.
Tom Allen, VK7AL was our longest serving President, and H. M.
(Chummy) Moorhouse secretary from 1933 to 1945.”
7ZAX unveiling the honour roll
The honour roll’s purple shroud was then released and the
roll officially presented to all present at the BBQ. We then moved into
some amateur radio direction finding (fox-hunting) in the bushland of
the Domain, much to the amusement of those bushwalkers and their dogs!
Hayden VK7HAY was our first winner and Steve, VK7XOR was our
second winner. Certificates and prizes were given to Hayden and Steve.
The home brew competition was then judged by Eric VK7TAS and Richard,
VK7RO with Rex VK7MO taking out first prize (a 2m/70cm j-pole and
certificate) with his 1296MHz septum feed, Bill, VK7AAW taking out
runner-up with his 40m amplifier and Justin VK7TW taking out the
encouragement award for his 70cm big wheel antenna.
The VK7 Advisory Committee then met for it’s inaugural
meeting to discuss a number of matters from the implementation
agreement.
The day finished up after this without a drop a rain falling,
great friendships were renewed and some serious amateur radio fun was
had by all.
Thanks to all involved in making this a fantastic day, it was
a great team effort.
(73, Justin, VK7TW)
PS. The official parts of the day were videoed and will be
shown at an ATV night soon. So if you missed it, stay tuned on a
Wednesday night in the Hobart area.
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Wednesday 1 November 2006
at 8pm
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The
Top Band and Much More
November 1st saw about 20 people attend the presentation
called “The Top Band and Much Much More”. This were two presentations
with the first being given by Dave, VK7DM. Dave started with a detailed
explanation of his 160M AM valve transmitter. This was a design that
used the best from the American and British designs and Dave designed
and built it to broadcast specifications.

Dave took us from the 6AM5 crystal oscillator in a modified
pierce circuit through a 5763 driver and link coupled driving the power
amplifier that uses an 813 beam power pentode which is capable of
delivering 150watts AM continuously. The 813 is running 1000volts on
the plate and 300 volts on the screen. The modulation transformer and a
number of the modulation components were donated from Ron VK7ZRO.
Dave then ran through the construction techniques he used in
the unit including getting the chassis electroplated in passivated
zinc. The transmitter, modulator and power supply all mounts into a
neat 19 inch rack.

Dave then went on to outline his 160m vertical complete with
loading coil from a old Racal transmitter. Dave ran through the
matching on the loading coil which is critical for this type of short
vertical antenna and distributed a sheet of radiation pattern diagrams
showing 160m radiation patterns for different types of 10m antennas.
Dave then handed over to Ron VK7ZRO who brought along his
recently restored 1929 vintage tuned radio frequency receiver. Ron
outlined the history of this unit from the original state along with
pictures of the original unit. Ron rebuilt the entire including the
reconstruction of the capacitors both fixed and variable. The only
thing that is not original is the wiring which was originally 1/16 inch
square copper wire. The receiver was definitely amateur in origin and
Ron has recreated coils for 160, 80, 40 & 20m bands. The receiver
uses a Philips A442 which was released in 1927/28 and the radio seems
to follow the design of the Pilot Super Wasp of 1928 vintage.

In Ron’s words it is a “beast” to operate with all elements
of the receiver inter-reacting with the others so, there is constant
adjustment required to tune a signal.
 
Ron installed the 160m coils and Dave fired up the
transmitter into a dummy load and with a little tuning we were hearing
AM signals on the 1929 receiver from the 2006 valve transmitter.

These presentations were video taped and we will also be
playing these on an ATV night in the future.
Thanks to Dave and Ron for coming along and sharing their
experiences with these fascinating pieces of equipment.
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Saturday 21st & 22nd
October 2006
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Jamboree
on the Air/Jamboree on the Internet 2006 Wrap-Up
We start with the report from the Blackmans Bay Scout hall
from Rod, VK7TRF. A relatively quiet time was had by the operators at
the Blackmans Bay Scout hall. Atmospherics gave us quite a bit of noise
in the background to several of our H.F. contacts. Those contacts that
we did make, reported much the same. The Canberra region gave us most
of those contacts. 2 Metres allowed for some local activity and IRLP
got us out farther a field.
(photo courtesy of Chris VK7FCDW)
However, while our contacts were down, they enabled us to get
all that visited the Hall on air.
Several stations experienced the same as we did: It is
certainly the younger ones that want to talk, those of High School age
are relatively scarce at JOTA these days.
(photo courtesy of Chris VK7FCDW)
Thanks must go to those who helped man the controls: VK7's
FTML, FDCW, HDS, and to those who helped with the rig/de-rig: VK7TPE
and his mate John.
(Rod, VK7TRF)
Our second report comes in the way of a BIG Thank you from
The Wellington District Commissioner on behalf of all her leaders and
Scouts for an excellent week-end.
The use of your equipment and the operator’s time was very
much appreciated.
The team at The Lea included: Roger VK7ARN, John VK7ZZ, Bruce
VK7MBD, Scott VK7FREK, Christopher VK7FCDW, Graham VK7ZGK, Brian VK7HSB
and Gavin VK7HGO.
(photo
courtesy of Chris VK7FCDW)
Thanks again guys see you next year.
(Gavin,
VK7HGO, the Wellington JOTA coordinator)
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Wednesday 4 October 2006 -
8pm
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Men's
Health - The inside line on men's health issues.
Promo:
Our “Ockertober” presentation is all about Men’s Health and
the inside line on all the issues with Dr. Michael Boxhall.
Yes….you know all the stuff you hear on the radio and
television and never take any notice off HIHI.
All the stuff your partner, YL, XYL or mate tells you that
you really should be taking seriously. This is really the talk for you!
The following is a summary of a document called “Wrestling
the Tiger” and “The GP for He” by Laurie Bourke which can be found on
the Health and Human Services website.
“Men and
their health have a relationship based on the 'need to know' principle.
A sudden death or a chronic illness that may have been
preventable has far-reaching consequences for everyone.
The impact of the tragedy or the ongoing care that is
required to look after someone with a debilitating chronic disease,
have huge ramifications for the welfare and lifestyle of the individual
and their family.
Former Premier Jim Bacon's story is one example of this
impact, and so is that of every other Tasmanian man who dies
prematurely from preventable causes.
Most men avoid their GP like the plague - only turning up
to see their doctor when they are virtually at death's door.
Men often put off a visit to their GP because they are too
busy, because they don’t think their condition warrants it, or because
they might be seen as “less of a man” if they complain about their
ailments.
The danger is that when it comes to health - like most of
the good things in life – we sometimes don’t appreciate what we have
until it is gone.”
Our talk on the 4th of October at 8pm is by Dr.
Michael Boxhall who is a GP at the Cascade Rd Medical Practice and he
has seen and heard it all and I have no doubt is frustrated like most
GPs that they only see men at their worst – when they are really
sick!
Don’t be shy come along and hear what it’s all about. If you
don’t come along for yourself then come along for the XYL and you can
then say you now know it all!!
Report:
The night saw about 15 people hear a very interesting and
helpful talk by Dr. Michael Boxhall on a broad range of men’s health
issues.
And yes, Michael did not beat around the bush….straight into
the problems with the prostate, what’s it all about, prevention,
symptoms, etc complete with illustrations! Michael went through the
treatments and I think most people had tears in their eyes after that
HIHI.
Michael then covered prostate cancer, symptoms and treatments
then rose to the occasion, as they say, and talked about erection
problems and, yes, there were the obligatory questions about Viagra.
Dr. Michael then covered bowel cancer, kidney stones,
diabetes and finished off with osteoporosis and joint problems, etc.
There were many questions asked and myths dispelled and we
got into the details of men’s health with Michael even giving us a
demonstration at one point.
I have recorded the presentation and we will hopefully play
this in a future ATV broadcast for those who missed the session.
Thanks to Michael for giving us his time.
73, Justin, VK7TW
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Wednesday 6 September 2006
8:00pm (20:00)
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Modern Computer Controlled Process
Electronics
Dale, VK7DG took a group of REAST members and friends for a
detailed tour of the National Foods milk processing facility in Lenah
Valley.
I start this outline of what we saw with the comment, I was
and I think I speak for the group, blown away by the amount of
technology used throughout all areas of the plant. We were equally
blown-away by the amount of knowledge and experience Dale has with all
this advanced process electronics and computing control!
We started funnily enough at the start, where the milk comes
in via the tankers. All through the plant there is a complex network of
food quality stainless steel pipe-work. Even the electrics and control
lines are routed around the plant in stainless pipe!
In the loading dock there is a LCD touch screen and all
control is done via the screen, even down to turning the mercury vapour
lights on. All monitoring is done via the panel, tank levels,
flow-rates, etc. There are interlocks on everything so it is impossible
to connect the wrong things or open valves that shouldn’t be. The
“block & bleed” valves are intelligent in that they are connected
via a two wire “proffy” buss system back to networked node controllers
which are all around the facility and all connected via networks. The
valves report back to the controller what they are doing and when they
have completed the operation and if there is a problem they report what
the problem is. The valves are either 24VDC or pneumatically operated
and cost about $4,500 each! Mind boggling when you consider there are
matrices of these valves under the three 95K litre tanks to feed the
raw milk around the plant and another partially built matrix in the
processed milk area.
Hot water for cleaning and chilled water is fed around the
facility and cools the milk down to about 3degrees whilst it is in the
plant. Most monitoring devices like flow-rate meters, conductivity,
temperature, butter-fat content monitors, level meters, etc all operate
on the industry standard 4-20mA interfaces. This makes them less
susceptible to voltage changes, spikes, etc. These interfaces are then
converted to digital and fed back to programmable logic controllers
which feed back into the main control systems.
There is a cleansing and cleaning system throughout the plant
that cleans using industry standard caustic sodium hydroxide, Peracetic
and nitric acid solutions dependent on what they are cleaning.
Conductivity measurements ensure that pipes are fully flushed prior to
running food product through and the flushing process is fully
automated. The cleaners are filtered and recycled.
Within the plant Dale explained the various processing stages
like the homogenizer that uses high pressure (150bar) to pulverize the
fat in the milk. The pasteurization processes that heats the milk to 78
degrees for 30 seconds to kill bacteria. In this area is also the
separator to extract the cream from the milk and complex mixing valves
and monitoring sensors to reduce or raise the fat content of the milk
using permeates. The butter-fat content sensor alone costs $6000 and
works on light passing through the milk. Heat recovery is also used
throughout the plant to reduce the energy usage.
All sensors and valves are controlled using a Siemens SCADA
system and the processing lines and plant floor is graphically
represented on the LCD screen and any number of sensor readings and
process related measurements are displayed on the PC and yes the PC was
running XP. Dale proudly showed us the main processing module which is
in a fully air conditioned and monitored environment.
We then moved into the packaging area and inspected a new
carton packaging line that is fully automated and again contains a mass
of sensors, touch screens and some interesting use of fibre optics to
sense and adjust for the carton stock. We moved to the bottle filling
machines and the final crating machines that load 13-14 crates per
minutes and we could get an understanding why there were cages around
this machine!
Dale then took us through the refrigeration plant and showed
us power engineering at its best. There were four large compressors
that were all electronically controlled using three phase 150A
SCR/Triac controllers and associated PLCs and electronics. Most of the
monitoring panels were saying 400V at 75A, now that’s serious power!
The refrigeration uses both ammonium and glycol systems. The last stop
was the boiler house and this is definitely the place to be in winter
HIHI. Again everything is electronically controlled in the boiler house
with two unattended boiler supplying 45K litres of hot water at
95degrees for the plant.
I think we all came away very impressed with the
stat-of-the-art technology employed in this plant and Dale’s vast
knowledge and skill with it.
Thanks a
million Dale for taking the time to show
us through.
73,
Justin, VK7TW
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Wednesday 2 August 2006
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Optimised
Radio - Contesting and DXing
Martin VK7GN, our very own resident hardcore contester and DX
operator give us an illustrated powerpoint presentation called
Optimised Radio – Contesting and Dxing from a Portable Location.
The session included info on operating both portable and from
a base. The session also included a detailed explanation of the High
Frequency Terrain Assessment (HFTA) program written by N6BV and Martin
explained and demonstrated using the program why good HF operation is
all about Location, Location, Location, whether you are a portable or
fixed station.


Martin took us through the development of contests through
field days and activity times and related the different types of
amateur operators who operate contests. From the pro-contester, clubman
contester, award hunter and just the participant. Martin related what
sets a pro-contester apart from other contesters and outlined that your
score in a contest is proportion to BIC “bum-in-chair”!
Yeah right!
Always operate like a pro-contester and Martin took us
through some of those techniques and an important one for any contest
was learn to live with QRM. The essentials to increase your score
through higher BIC are 1). Comfort 2). Ergonomics 3). Antenna and
Location and 4). Your equipment and the key in the equipment department
was spend the money on a good receiver, you can always operate with
just an adequate transmitter but, a great receiver is what you need to
hear those stations between the QRM!
Extreme Speech Processors!
Martin
related his vast amount of knowledge and experience that has only been
built up through years of HF operation and I am very appreciative that
Martin is willing to share this knowledge with us.
Thanks Martin.
73,
Justin, VK7TW
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Wednesday 5 July 2006, 8pm
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Communication
at 474 terahertz* -
This was a
great night demonstrating what electronics and optical experimentation
is all about. About 20 people enjoyed a demonstration and talk by Mike
Groth VK7MJ. Mike has been experimenting with optical communications
methods for over 40 years along with Chris Long from VK3.
Mike and
Chris Long set the Australian duplex optical communications record on 19 February 2005 from
Mt Wellington to Mt Barrow (167.7km). Mike has been working on the new
transceiver and will be demonstrating it on the night and running
through the theory and practice of optical communications.
 
The first
part of the evening was a demonstration of Mike’s new transceiver from
the Domain to Reg VK7KK who was on Mt Rumney with one of Mike’s other
transceivers. In fact the one that set the record between Mt Wellington
and Mt Barrow.

Mike
pointed out that optical communications is the oldest form of wireless
telephony and is 126 years old and was first patented by Alexander
Graham Bell as the photo-phone. The military took some interest early
in the 20th Century however current modulation of carbon
arcs only got them about 8 miles!
Eric, VK7TAS talking with Reg VK7KK via the photo-phone
The
transmitter uses a 3w luxeon LED which has greater intensity than a
quartz globe. The luxeon draws 1.4A at about 2.5V and only dissipates 1
watt. The modulation peaks the current at 2.2A. The red Luxeon is about
630nM which equates to 474THz.

Transmitter
modulation is straight DC applied to the Luxeon via current limiting
resistors (4 x 27 ohm) which is modulated with the audio voltage.
 
The
Fresnel lenses are the flexible vinyl inexpensive book reading type of
lens that are available from a range of sources including the blind
society and even Book city! These are glued to a piece of glass with
5minute epoxy which is mounted in the box. Remembering that the lens is
always with the light entering from the convex to the planar side and
this is the same with the Fresnel lens. A layer of black tape around
the outside finishing the lens module off.
Mike even
went into the internal construction of the LEDs and why certain types
are better for optical communications.
Another
hint is the transmitter beam is wider than the receiver beam (0.5
degree) to assist alignment with the other station. The ratio of the
size of the source to the focal length gives the beam width and you
need to get the maximum intensity of light in the beam. Mike and Chris
have found that the best arrangement is a focal length of 1-2 times the
lens diameter. The size of the transmit lens does matter, it doesn’t
change the intensity but a bigger lens does average out the flutter
caused by scintillation. To assist the alignment of the transceivers
Mike suggests that you place the detector/ photodiode into a larger
tube with a small lens on the outside that acts as a magnifying glass
and you use align the light from the other transceiver through the tube
until it disappears behind the detector.
Mike has
constructed a new transceiver with Fresnel lenses of approximately
300mm square. The box construction is plywood and the electronics uses
commonly available components and Mike took us through the design in
some detail.

The
detector preamp needs to be a high impedance, very low current FET
input of either opamp or discrete junction type. For example a basic
MPF102 will work. Fed that into BC559 GP bipolar transistor into an
emitter follower acting as a current mirror feeding back into the
detector diode to put some back bias on the photodiode. This is similar
to an opamp and is very low noise. This is then fed into a headphone
amplifier with switchable gain up to about 500 and/or a low impedance
output amplifier into a speaker. This arrangement is AC coupled which
overcomes background light/noise levels ie. a moonlit night. This has a
flat response up to 30kHz. Mike has built into his circuit switchable
narrow and wide bandwidth detector responses. We are only talking 20-40
pico-amps coming from the detectors.

To align
the detector all you need is a light source and you adjust the detector
diode for maximum noise. Then to align the transmitter all you need is
a wall that is couple of hundred metres away and you align the transmit
beam to give you maximum signal with a suitable offset. There is some
trial and error to get the offset correct. The transceivers will run in
the daylight however the noise levels are higher and you need baffling
around the transmitter/detector to prevent background light getting
into the detector.
Every time
you double the distance you lose 6dB and this assumes perfectly clean
air which it isn’t. Dependent where you are the transmission losses
through the air equates to between 0.6 and 1dB per kilometre. This
varies dependent on whether is has just rained, etc. Mike suggested
that the path loss between the Domain and Mt Rumney would be in the
order of 0.1-0.2dB per kilometre considering it had just rained and was
a clear night. The record between Mt Wellington and Mt Barrow Mike and
Chris worked out there was about 15-20dB path loss. If there is smoke
or moisture in the air then the losses are much higher.
The
original record for one way speech using a 300mW laser through
telescopes was set in 1964 over 118miles. They drove the laser with a
10W AM transmitter!
Experience
has taught that lasers are not the way to go due to atmospheric
absorption. Two problems – 1. Convergence means that beams width are
small and therefore you have problems aiming it and 2. The small beam
width also causes scintillation from turbulence in the atmosphere
causing the coherent wavefronts to not reach the destination at the
same time causing phase distortions therefore the light appears to
scintillate or selectively fade.
The
question was asked are their longer paths available and Mike pointed
out that the issue is the earth’s curvature which goes up as the square
of the distance. For example to get across Bass Strait there would need
to be an extra 200-300 metres at each end to be able to see across the
Strait and not graze the water.
A few
words of warning – do not look into a Luxeon LED it is VERY bright. You also need a flap on the
front of the Fresnel lenses. If you point these lenses into the sun it
will cook the detector and LED and probably set fire to the wood! Just
ask Chris Long he has experienced this!!!
Mike’s key
message was simplicity in this application is the best which makes it
great for experimenters!
Thanks to
Mike for giving us the time and vast experience with this fascinating
subject.
73,
Justin, VK7TW
(* 474 THz = red light)
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Saturday 3 June &
Sunday 4 June 2006
|
REAST FIELD
WEEKEND
The REAST Field Weekend was held at The Lea
Scout Camp. The weekend focused on portable/mobile operation and the
theory and practicalities of this exciting mode of amateur radio.
We started the weekend with some great
hands-on knowledge and experience shared about antennas, rigs, rope
work, (and getting things stuck in trees, HIHI). Rod, VK7TRF and Martin
brought along an extensive range of poles and elevation methods and
talked through them. We did manage to get the G5RV high in the air
after a few goes!
VK7GN
relating his antenna hanging experiences.
After lunch we headed into the theory and
practicalities of Amateur Radio Direction Finding (ARDF). We built four
tape measure yagis and went through attenuator designs including
Richard VK7RO's dry grass method using body absorption. The fox took
off a few times and tried to fool those intrepid fox hunters however,
it was found everytime!
Foundation
Licensees assembling the tape measure yagis.
The next session on Saturday was given by
Rex VK7MO on Digital DXing. This illustrated session demonstrated that
you can operate up to approximately 2000km with VHF and a relatively
simple setup using the new digital modes. Rex went through the EME,
Meteor scatter and SSB modes. After a coffee Martin, VK7GN gave us an
illustrated talk on contesting and HF DX operation. For those who are
not aware Martin is a hard-core contester and DXer and he relayed a
wealth of knowledge about contesting and operating HF. A BBQ tea was
enjoyed, the open fire stoked and some archival films from the 1940
played on the big screen - Radio at War was particularly rousing with
it soundtrack and mysterious enemy that the Army & Navy were
fighting!
VK7MO
talking about Digital DX
On the Sunday morning the National and
Local broadcasts emanated from the field weekend then it was off in
convey for a BPL tour of Mt Nelson. About 15 people were treated to BPL
- up close and personal. Starting from the first injection point we
moved up to the top of the bends then around to the areas around the
shop where notching is evident. This gave people a visual and audible
look at the BPL trial along with a demonstration of FSM software
developed by Owen Duffy VK1OD. It was then back to The Lea for Lunch.
BPL
- Up close and personal!
VK7IR reading
the Regional Broadcast.
Brian VK7BW gave a great session on
connectors, coax striping, connector crimping, and standard low voltage
power wiring that has been developed within the WICEN group. Danny,
VK7HDM & Scott, VK7HSE then gave a hands-on talk and a practical
demonstration of APRS equipment and software. Scott went for a drive
around The Lea and was watched on the map as his journey progressed. We
finished up with a talk by Roger 7HRW on professional on-air operation.
Roger related his vast skill and knowledge of radio operation from his
many years with the Tasmanian Ambulance Service.
7BW on all
things connectors.
Group APRS
watching the map!
Roger with
on-air operation.
All up about 30 people enjoyed the weekend
including many current and soon-to-be Foundation Licensees. Most
sessions were taped with video so we can run them at the ATV and
Wednesday afternoon sessions. There are also some still pictures
available on the REAST website.
Thanks to all people who were involved in
the weekend, it was a great success and something for the committee to
look at again for next year or maybe even sooner!
Draft PROGRAM
of activities.
(Justin,
VK7TW)
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Wednesday 24 May
2006 - 7:30pm
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Military
Signals and More!
REAST’s May visit was last Wednesday night the 24th
of May and was a visit to the Military Museum of Tasmania at Anglesea
Barracks.
About 25 members, friends and XYLs came along for a very
informative night from our two guides – Lt Col. David John (Ret), VK7DJ
from the Royal Engineers and Lt Col. Owen Winter (Ret) from the Signal
Corp.
Lt Col Owen Winter (Ret) in Green
Coat and tour group
The museum is in the original heritage sandstone Barracks
Military prison and was built in 1846 and was designed by Lt Col Victor
and the façade of the building is a blend of Romanesque and Grecian
influences. The interior is double storeyed with six cells on each tier
and built in goaler’s quarters.
The building has been used for many different functions
starting as a goal, then being used as the Hobart Girls Reformatory,
Army personnel department, volunteer military forces leading up to the
1878 Defense Act. The goal was based on the Pentonville Model Prison
(1842) and are similar to the model prison found at Port Arthur. It had
pipe warm air from a furnace and each cell had running water which is
still evident today.
Each cell has been setup as a different aspect of Tasmanian
military history ranging from the 1804 original “Red Coated” British
Army forces that came with Lt Governor David Collins through the Boer
War into the Great War, WWII, Vietnam up to the modern day
peace-keeping forces. The current feature exhibition is on the Korean
war.
1829
British Foot Soldier
There are a number of pictures available on the website of
the visit and David, VK7DJ, our guide can be seen at the gun
emplacement in the Korea exhibition.
Lt Col David Johns (Ret), VK7DJ
demonstrating in the Korean Exhibition
L
to R - Peter VK7TPE, David VK7DJ, Gary VK7JGD and Stu VK7NXX.
There is a room dedicated to signals from the heliograph (sun
& mirrors) used in the Boer War through to the sets used within the
Vietnam conflict. The replica of “Winnie the War Winner” built by
Barry, VK7RS is on display along with flag signaling, signaling lamps
from different eras, a 101 set, antennas, through to VHF radios used in
Vietnam.
Heliograph
and signaling flags and lamps
Winnie the War Winner replica
101 set
One particular area of interest was the WWII covert
operations room which featured a disguised UHF (yes ultra high
frequency) transceiver which looked like a water bottle and could be
used for short range comms to aircraft.
UHF Covert Ops Transceivers
This is a fascinating place and if you missed the tour then
the museum is open each Tuesday and is well worth a visit. It is a real
credit to David, Owen and museum staff.
Thanks to David and Owen for giving us their time and showing
us through.
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Wednesday 5 April
2006
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Antarctic Adventure - Ben Tucker, VK7FSNP
We had 23 people along to our presentation night including
visitors Jim, N9GFT/VK4GFT and XYL Anne and Di VK7ACW who is XYL of
Mike VK7ACQ.
The illustrated presentation was given by Ben Tucker, VK7FSNP
about his trip down to Antarctica in the 34 foot vessel Snow Petrel.
Ben outlined that sailing down to the frozen continent has always been
a dream and three years of preparation saw it all happen before
Christmas 2005. His crew was his younger brother Matt and father Jon.

Ben emphasised the massive amount of preparation that was
undertaken not only on the boat to strengthen and prepare it but, also
the supplies, safety and backup equipment. Ben estimated there was 2
tonnes of supplies on board for the 6 week journey! The distance is
1500 nautical miles one way.
 
They sailed due South and reached Commonwealth Bay and Cape
Denison and sat out the catabatic storms off the ice of greater than 60
knot winds. Fortunately they had 5 shorelines and one anchor to stop
the boat going anywhere in these conditions. They then sailed onto the
French base at Dumont D’Urville and the hospitality was incredible.

Ben
"in the shack" on board the Snow Petrel.
The technology used was HF transmitted and received weather
faxes on computer. Regular skeds with Mike, VK7ACQ on marine 4, 6 &
8MHz frequencies and the 40m amateur band. An interesting observation
was that the solar panels work much more efficiently in the cold and
they had 22 hours of daylight to charge the batteries. The safety
equipment included two dingys, four EPIRBs on two different
frequencies, survival suits for each member of the crew and an iridium
sat phone.

Ben’s brother Matt took video and we were luck enough to see
a teaser of the film he is currently putting together and it looks
fantastic.
This was a very inspirational and fascinating presentation by
a young guy with a goal and is a classic example of an ordinary person
doing extraordinary things.
Thanks Ben, it was great.

The Saturday Mercury
Article 19/03/06 on trip
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Wednesday 1 March 2006
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Lightning
and Lightning Protection
Remember this a few weeks
ago?

Taken from North Hobart 20 Jan 2006
It
was great to see about 30 people along to this talk and we had a number
of visitors including Ed W0SD and XYL Edith from South Dakota who were
guests of Martin, VK7GN, also there was Wally, VK5TW, OM of VK7TW and
Joe, VK7JG down from the North.

Phil
Tompson, VK7SS from Novaris gave us a detailed illustrated talk on all
aspects of what lightning is, its effects, the analysis of strikes on
structures, the relevant standards and the models used to simulate a
strike.

There
are frightening levels of current and voltage that nature unleashes in
a fraction of a second. Phil then went into all the aspects of
providing lightning protection of the structure, powerlines and
equipment connected to the powerlines. Phil covered the different types
of surge protection and the strategy for employing these devices at a
site.

Some
of the pictures of lightning strikes and the damage it makes were VERY
impressive.
Thanks
to Phil for giving up his time to give us a talk and it was great to
see so many amateurs along.
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Sunday 5 February 2006
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REAST
2006 Annual General Meeting Report
This
year's REAST AGM could stand for All Goes Magnificently.
A
great turnout with over one third of members attending and with
membership applications submitted on the day taking membership past the
one hundred mark.

Tom
Andrews who recently completed his Foundation licence and soon to
become VK7TAA - a fitting call for this friendly guy, obviously going
places who became REAST member number one hundred.
And
we have a member number one hundred and one our long standing HF CB
rebroadcaster Damien VK7HDS.
One
member, not known for his happiness with matters administrative or
political said it was the most positive AGM he had been to.
And
another rare positive we had more nominations for Committee positions
than there are positions.
A
unanimous vote directed the Committee to find a way round the rules to
enable all nominees to be appointed.
Dale
VK7DG - our Hon Sec of seven years decided it was time to take a break
and our quill pusher is now
Ben
VK7FBCS who joins
Justin
VK7TW - President
Vice
President - Clayton VK7ZCR
Treasurer
- Roger VK7ARN
and
Committee members
Brian
VK7HSB and Rod VK7TRF
The
agenda for the first Committee meeting has already grown to a marathon
indicating a busy year of growth ahead.
The
mix of new and old blood in terms of experience and age provides the
profile suited to our future membership.
All
ex-officio position holders were happy to continue in their roles
providing us with continuity and assurance of their expertise for the
coming year.
Following
the close of the meeting, Rex VK7MO gave us an interesting update on
his current experiments. Rex's enthusiasm for his specialty shone
through more brightly than the focus of his signals.

The
next stage in the proceedings was the auction of two pieces of
generously donated as new Hi-Fi equipment.
The
day concluded with a barbeque in perfect weather.
Overall
- perfect outcomes all round.
(Roger,
VK7ARN)
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28-29 January 2006
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January Foundation Licence Course
REAST's
January Foundation Training and Examination Session was held last
weekend with 8 participants gaining their Foundation Licence. Included
were 3 school students with 12 year old Sam our youngest Foundation
success.

Thanks
to all who assisted in this activity.
Foundation
Licence Manuals and CD's are available for purchase from McCann's Model
World in Elizabeth.St. Thanks Barry for making this service available.
Contact
Reg Emmett VK7KK on 0417 391 607 for more information or to book for
the next course.
(Reg,
VK7KK)
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